Human Rights, Cultural Integrity and Diversity and Protection of Human Essay

Human Rights, Cultural Integrity and Diversity and Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms while countering Terrorism - Essay Example Not only the government but the non-governmental organizations are playing a prominent role in this context. According to the Latest Poverty reduction strategy paper about 70% of Zambia’s population live below the poverty line which results in harmful consequences for human rights. There is a lack of awareness in the people of Zambia which poses a negative impact in this regard. Though it is a stable county in many aspects, poverty and unemployment and governmental corruption are the key issues which act as a hindrance to the economic and social development of Zambia. Human rights problems include an unlawful killing; torture, beatings, and abuse of suspects and detainees by security forces; official impunity; life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrests and prolonged pretrial detention; long trial delays; arbitrary interference with privacy; restrictions on freedom of speech, press, assembly, and association; government corruption; violence and discrimination against women; child abuse; trafficking in persons; discrimination based on sexual orientation and against persons with disabilities; restrictions on labor rights; forced labor; and child labor. Zambia is a member of United Nations and the African union and adheres to the commitments made in these universal human rights documents. The inhabitants of Zambia can turn to the UN Human Rights Committee through procedure 1503 to the special representatives in order to combat any kind of violation of specific human rights. ECOSOC is particularly focusing on the women rights violation. Zam bia is also a member of the following organizations including UNESCO, ILO procedure, African Commission on Human and People’s Rights, International Criminal court. Some major roots of human rights violation in Zambia are discussed below: The physical abuse of men, women and children who are in police custody face the worst forms of brutality and torture .The Zambian police